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Mortgage rates were high and stagnant all spring. Will that continue this summer? See HSH's latest Two-Month Mortgage Rate Forecast for our outlook.

Mortgage rates were high and stagnant all spring. Will that continue this summer? See HSH's latest Two-Month Mortgage Rate Forecast for our outlook.

Today's Mortgage Rates - 07/04/2025

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Mortgage Rates Post Fifth Decline

Fixed-rate mortgage declined again this week, and somewhat more appreciably.

Freddie Mac reported today that the average offered interest rate for a conforming 30-year fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) declined by another ten basis points (0.10%) to 6.67%. The larger-than-expected decline put the rate on the most popular mortgage type and term at its lowest point since early April.

Average offered rates for 15-year fixed-rate mortgages fell by just a little less, posting a nine basis point decrease. This left the average rate for the most common shorter-term mortgage at 5.80%, about a four-month low.

At present, a 5/1 ARM might offer a homebuyer a lower-cost alternative to a long-term fixed-rate mortgage, and the difference in rate between 30-year FRMs and 5-year hybrid ARMs expanded a little this week. The Mortgage Bankers Association said that the initial fixed interest rate on a hybrid 5-year ARM decreased by seventeen basis points, sliding to 5.99%./p>

With the decrease, the gap in rate compared to a 30-year FRM widened to sixty-eight basis points (0.68%), offering homebuyers a chance at interest savings of over $10,200 over the next five years with a $300,000 loan amount. To learn more about ARMs, you should read HSH's Comprehensive Guide to Adjustable Rate Mortgages.

Mortgage rates have been drifting lower for some weeks as financial markets appear to have relaxed a bit. The expected inflation hit from tariffs hasn't yet shown itself in a meaningful way, and the economy continues to burble along at what appears to be a modest pace. Of late, rates had been pushed lower by concerns that a more pronounced slowing in the job market was in the offing, but the latest data suggest that things are still in fair shape.

The JOLTS survey for May featured more job openings and fewer layoffs, although hiring cooled a bit. The May-into-June rise in new weekly filings for unemployment assistance has now taken a third step down from its recent peak, and June's jobs report showed somewhat more hiring than was expected along with a slight decline in the unemployment rate.

WIth the labor market still performing fairly, the Fed will continue to feel justified waiting for more clues as to the effects of tariffs on inflation. It may be a bit of time yet before that will be seen. In the meanwhile, the reassuring data on labor market conditions buoyed stocks, but lifted bond yields a little. As such, some of this week's decline in mortgage rates will be erased in the coming days, but only some.

Each week in HSH's MarketTrends newsletter, we track and discuss economic conditions that affect mortgage rates and their impact on housing markets and consumers. Read the most recent edition of MarketTrends or subscribe for email delivery.

Week 30-year-Fixed 15-year-Fixed
07/03 6.670% 5.800%
06/26 6.770% 5.890%
06/18 6.810% 5.960%
06/12 6.840% 5.970%
06/05 6.850% 5.990%
05/29 6.890% 6.030%
05/22 6.860% 6.010%
05/15 6.810% 5.920%
05/08 6.760% 5.890%
05/01 6.760% 5.920%
04/24 6.810% 5.940%
04/17 6.830% 6.030%

Mortgage Choices at a Glance

Loan type/terms Fixed 30 years Fixed 15 years/
20 Years
Hybrid ARM Traditional ARM Balloon Mortgage
Rate changes
  • Never; Fully fixed for entire term
  • Never; Fully fixed for entire term
  • Usually after fixed period of 3, 5, 7 or 10 years
  • After that, annual change typical
  • Fully variable
  • Typically changing at one-year intervals
  • Some have shorter change intervals
  • Never; Fully fixed for entire term
Benefits
  • Low, stable payment
  • Usually easiest qualification
  • Stable payments
  • Builds equity faster
  • Lower total interest costs than 30-year term
  • Lower rates than fully fixed-rate mortgage
  • Can sometimes borrow larger loan amount for same income
  • Can have lowest interest rates
  • Qualification may not depend upon today's interest rate
  • Often has lower interest rate/monthly payment over balloon period than fixed rate
  • Similar to hybrid ARM
Drawbacks/Risks
  • Can have highest total interest cost over time
  • User may "buy" more rate stability than actually needed, increasing cost
  • Requires higher income to qualify
  • Less affordable monthly payment
  • Funds commited to payment cannot be used elsewhere
  • Stable payment for a number of years, then unpredictable
  • Rates can jump by as much as 6 percentage points at first adjustment
  • Payments fluctuate at each rate change
  • Unpredictable, rates can change as much as 2 percentage points at each adjustment
  • Loan fully due and payable when balloon period ends
  • Must be paid off or refinanced in unknown market conditions
Alternative strategy
  • Consider Hybrid ARM with appropriate fixed period
  • Consider 30-year term and prepaying loan to preserve cash-flow flexibility
  • Consider Fixed rate mortgage or longest possible fixed period, if loan hold period not known
  • Consider Hybrid ARM to ameliorate rate and payment risks for a given period
  • Consider Hybrid ARM to ensure continued loan availability
These may be useful for...
  • Purchasing a home
  • First-time homebuyers
  • Refinancing to improve cash flow/lower payment
  • Refinancing to lower total interest cost
  • Retiring mortgage more quickly
  • Building or rebuilding equity more quickly
  • Purchasing or refinancing when time horizon is seven years or shorter, and where borrower can handle increase in monthly payments
  • Purchasing or refinancing when interest rates are near top of cycle, and are likely to fall, or sale or refinance is anticipated within three years
  • Purchasing or refinancing when time horizon is three years or longer and home will be sold prior to end of balloon period
Consider if
  • Buying or refinancing a home and planning on owning for longer than 10 years
  • Buying second home
  • Refinancing to build equity
  • Paying off mortgage before life event (retirement, etc)
  • Buying a home and expect to move before fixed period ends, or know income will rise to offset payment risk, even in worst-case scenario
  • Buying or refinancing when income can handle frequent payment changes and worst-case scenario for rates over a four-year period
  • Buying a home and expect to move before balloon period ends, or have resources to pay off mortgage if refinance not available
When shopping, ask about
  • "Full cost" vs. "No cost" refinances, prepaying loan to shorten term if desired
  • If 20-year term makes payment too high, whether 25-year term is available
  • Interest rate caps, for first and subsequent adjustments, worst-case scenario
  • A history of the Index the loan is keyed off, margin and caps
  • Whether or not there is any built-in refinancing option when the balloon period ends
Useful tools & resources

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